Sunday, December 29, 2019

The Connection Between Knowledge And Evidence Essay

Williamson highlights the close connection between knowledge and evidence by equating the extensions of the two concepts. (Harman 2003) It is important to mention that Williamson acknowledges only propositional evidence and knowledge in his theories, therefore his thesis should be understood according to that . Prior to the presentation of Williamson’s thesis it is important to clarify what does he understand by knowledge. Williamson suggests that knowledge is a fundamental, yet incomprehensible concept that should not be analyzed in the traditional (JTB) sense. His theory therefore is a â€Å"knowledge-first† kind (McGlynn, 2014). This particular realm of philosophy postulates the reconsideration of our established beliefs about knowledge as it fails to capture the nature of knowledge . He explains knowledge from a reversed order by claiming that knowledge is the foundational basis of several other epistemological concepts, such as justification or evidence. The E=K thesis emerged as a consequence of this reasoning. The argument that the totality of one’s propositional evidence equals the totality of proposition that one knows is a quite unorthodox one, therefore it begs explanation (Williamson 2000). Isn’t is contradictory to hold both the â€Å"knowledge first† idea and the E=K thesis? From the thesis is follows that no knowledge can be prior to evidence and no evidence can be prior to knowledge. It seems that we are facing with the well-known chicken or egg dilemma; what cameShow MoreRelatedEpistemology : What Conditions Are Necessary And Sufficient For Propositional Knowledge?1490 Words   |  6 Pageswhat conditions are necessary and sufficient for propositional knowledge? Propositional knowledge is the knowledge that such-and-such is the case different from knowing someone or knowing how to do something. 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